What are the symptoms after a long binge?

Back

Published: 06/14/2020

Reading time: 9 min

0

32

• 1 What to do if the tongue in the throat is swollen - how to treat uvulitis
• 2 Why does my throat hurt after drinking alcohol?
• 3 Main reasons for the development of uvulitis
• 4 Diseases that cause swelling
• 5 Diagnosis of the disease
• 6 How to help in this situation
• 7 How to relieve a sore throat
• 8 What diagnostics will be required?
• 9 Decoctions and infusions for internal use
• 10 Causes of a swollen uvula
• 11 Causes of the disease
• 12 Fiberendoscopy of the nasopharynx

What to do if the tongue in the throat is swollen - how to treat uvulitis

Many people are interested in what to do if the tongue in the throat is swollen. If signs of this pathology appear, the underlying disease that led to its development should be eliminated. Thanks to complex therapy, it is possible to cope with clinical symptoms and normalize a person’s condition.

For uvulitis treatment to be effective, it is very important to adhere to the following recommendations:

• maintain a drinking regimen that ensures restoration of water and electrolyte balance;
• ventilate the room;
• adhere to hygiene rules;
• carry out wet cleaning;
• use separate utensils;
• eliminate bad habits;
• Avoid foods that irritate your throat.

What to do if the lingual tonsil is inflamed

Why does my throat hurt after drinking alcohol?

In order to make a decision about treatment, it is necessary to know why a person experiences a sore throat after drinking alcohol. There may be several reasons for this:

1. Ethyl alcohol acts aggressively when it enters the oral cavity. Very often it causes swelling of the throat and uvula. If you experience such symptoms, you should immediately call an ambulance, as swelling of the throat and uvula can be fatal.
2. Microcracks in the tongue and mouth can become inflamed upon contact with alcohol.
3. An overdose of alcohol causes vomiting containing gastric juice and hydrochloric acid. It also burns the oral mucosa.

The common myth about gargling with alcohol can play a cruel joke on the patient. Ethyl alcohol does not relieve pain or kill viruses and bacteria. If this method were effective, then in experienced alcoholics the functioning of the body would become depressed. Ethyl alcohol only reduces immunity and poisons the human body.

How does an allergy to alcohol manifest itself?

The more often an allergy is provoked, the more severely a person’s symptoms are tolerated each time.

Allergies on the face, neck, diarrhea, red spots on the body, burning in the mouth, swelling of the lips and tongue - this is how an allergy to alcohol manifests itself in most cases.

For people allergic to alcoholic drinks, drinking alcohol is undesirable: at one “wonderful” moment the body can react with life-threatening conditions - Quincke's edema or anaphylactic shock.

In the development of allergies, the key factor is the contact of the allergen (any substance in the air, food, clothing, etc.) with the body. Accordingly, minimizing or eliminating such contact prevents the development of the reaction, which explains the effectiveness of Enterosgel.

It is known that the intestines play a critical role in the functioning of the immune system. Enterosgel removes allergens from the gastrointestinal tract. In addition, Enterosgel removes bacterial endotoxin, promotes the regeneration of damaged mucosa and normalizes the intestinal microflora. Thus, the functioning of the intestines and immune system is restored, and allergic manifestations are reduced.

At the first signs of a possible allergy, you can take Enterosgel in a standard dose. Then use the drug according to the instructions for 1-2 weeks.

By the way…

If treatment with Enterosgel sorbent is started on time, severe anaphylaxis can be avoided.

An allergy to alcohol also manifests itself with other signs, not just redness on the face. In particular, after drinking alcohol the following may occur:

• suffocation;
• sweating;
• nasal congestion;
• stomach ache;
• headache;
• diarrhea;
• swelling of the neck, face;
• vomit;
• heartbeat;
• dry cough;
• skin itching;
• decrease in pressure.

Alcohol, like food allergens, plays a leading role in the development of chronic urticaria.

Most signs of allergy disappear after taking Enterosgel. Otherwise, medical attention is required!

The main reasons for the development of uvulitis

Normally, a person does not feel his soft palate with the uvula, however, with the development of certain pathologies in this area, inflammatory swelling, redness, and soreness may develop. Inflammation of the uvula in medical terminology is referred to as “uvulitis” (from the Latin uvula).

Most often, uvulitis develops acutely. The patient may even wake up in the middle of the night because the tongue in the throat has swollen and become longer, which is why there is a sharp feeling of a foreign body in the throat and a desire to cough it up.

Attempts to get rid of this sensation by coughing do not bring relief, usually only increasing soreness and swelling of the soft palate.

Symptoms of uvulitis can appear while eating, after a prolonged or persistent cough, or sneezing. Individuals with tonsils or adenoids removed are more prone to developing uvulitis. If you look into the throat during uvulitis, you can see that the tongue is red and swollen, hanging down to the root of the tongue. Along with it, the entire soft palate also often swells and hurts. The main reasons why this condition may occur are the following:

• Infections of the mouth, nose, and pharynx caused by viruses and bacteria,
• Purulent inflammatory processes of the dentofacial apparatus,
• Chronic tonsillitis, tonsillitis,
• Abscess of peritoneal tissue,
• Injuries, burns of the soft palate,
• Allergic reactions of the body,
• Neoplasms of the soft palate, pharynx, pharynx.

There are also a number of reasons that are not a disease, but can provoke the development of uvulitis. If the process of the soft palate is swollen and/or turns red, the culprit may be:

• Minor burns to the mucous membrane from hot drinks,
• Drinking too cold
• Exposure of the throat to irritating substances,
• Night snoring,
• Alcohol consumption,
• Active frequent smoking,
• Taking certain medications (enalapril or captopril).

Diseases that cause swelling

Doctors identify the following, the most common culprits of this pathology:

1. Diseases of an infectious nature of the oral cavity and nasopharynx.
2. Some chronic diseases of the nasopharynx (tonsillitis, asthma, pharyngitis, otitis media).
3. Paramygdaloid abscess. This is an acute purulent disease of the peri-almond tissue.
4. Long-term dental problems (untreated caries, inflammatory processes, purulent infections).
5. Injury to this area. Inflammation and subsequent swelling can result from an alcohol burn to the throat as a result of consuming too strong alcoholic beverages.
6. Allergic manifestations. Increased sensitivity of the immune system and allergies arising against this background lead to swelling of sensitive mucous membranes. The delicate tissue of the uvula may also be damaged.

We invite you to familiarize yourself with Ibuprofen - instructions for use, description, questions about the drug

Swelling of the uvula

Drinking alcohol can lead to such a dangerous pathology as swelling of the uvula. If timely measures are not taken, a person may simply die.

Inflammation of this part of the mouth is called uvulitis. The first signs of pathology development:

• redness of the tongue;
• pain when swallowing;
• gagging;
• labored breathing;
• temperature increase;
• speech problem;
• feeling of a lump in the throat;
• painful dry cough.

If timely measures are not taken, the swelling will continue to the stage of blocking the nasopharyngeal lumens. This situation leads to asphyxia (suffocation) with a fatal outcome.

In this situation, it is important to first stop the development of the inflammatory process. To do this, give the patient an allergy medicine and call an ambulance.

Diagnosis of the disease

After discovering that the tongue is swollen, you should immediately seek help from a doctor. This also applies to those cases where there are no other symptoms of uvulitis described above. The disease can develop very rapidly and after a short period of time the uvula can grow even larger and make breathing difficult. Self-treatment is prohibited!

Which doctor should I contact if my small tongue is swollen? There are several options. This could be an ENT specialist, a dentist, or even an oncologist. The best option is to see a therapist, who will either prescribe treatment or write a referral to the right specialist.

Diagnosing uvulitis does not take much time. A routine examination is sufficient to detect the presence of the disease. But to assess its severity, the patient may need to undergo some additional examinations:

• blood analysis;
• microflora culture to determine sensitivity to antibiotics;
• allergy diagnostics, immunogram;
• posterior rhinoscopy, pharyngoscopy;
• tomography, radiography.

How to relieve a sore throat

If your throat becomes sore after drinking alcohol, it is important to quickly respond to the symptoms and prevent further development of the disease. First of all, you need to call an ambulance. Until the doctors arrive, you need to provide first aid to the person:

1. Stop drinking alcohol.
2. Give an antihistamine for swelling.
3. Take plenty of liquid and lie down.
4. In case of a burn to the mucous membrane, it is necessary to gargle with chamomile infusion, a spoonful of soda or a pinch of salt, and a calendula solution.
5. Try to avoid physical or psycho-emotional stress.

What diagnostics are needed?

When a patient complains that the uvula in the throat has become enlarged, the doctor takes an anamnesis of the disease and conducts a visual examination of the condition of the pharynx - pharyngoscopy.

Using the method of posterior rhinoscopy and oropharyngoscopy, anatomical features, pathologies and defects of the organ are studied, swelling of the uvula is assessed using a spatula and a nasopharyngeal speculum.

The doctor and the patient are facing each other, and if necessary (strong gag reflex), before the examination, the area being examined is irrigated with a local anesthetic.

Why the uvula in the throat is swollen, diagnostic measures, which include laboratory tests, will help to find out:

• a general blood test, which helps determine the nature of the disease (in case of infection, the number of leukocytes increases, in case of allergies, eosinophil levels increase);
• conducting an immunogram by collecting blood or saliva if an allergic reaction is suspected;
• throat swab for bacterial culture to determine the causative agent of inflammation and its susceptibility to the main antibacterial drugs.

Additionally, the doctor can send the patient for an X-ray, tomography, or take material for a histological examination for a biopsy to exclude cancer.

What medications are used to treat an inflamed uvula?

When an inflamed tongue swells in the throat, the choice of medications is approached with great caution due to the high risk of complications of the respiratory system. All medicinal tactics are aimed at reducing swelling and relieving inflammation of the uvula.

Complex therapeutic tactics include the use of:

• antiallergic drugs - antihistamines (Lordestin) and glucocorticosteroids (Prednisolone, Triamcinolone);
• decongestant diuretics – Torasemide SZ, Hypothiazide, Furosemide. These medications are considered first aid and prevent the development of asphyxia.

• If the upper uvula is swollen after drinking alcohol, in order to stabilize the condition, Diazolin, Zyrtec or Aleron are prescribed and subsequent alcohol intake is completely avoided.
• When diagnosing a viral or bacterial infection that provoked inflammation of the uvula, antibiotics (Azithromycin, Amoxiclav) or antiviral drugs (Cycloferon, Remantadine, Arbidol) are prescribed.

Complex therapy also includes:

• treatment of the larynx with antiseptic sprays - Hexoral, Kameton;
• taking vitamin complexes (Vitrum, Multi-Tabs and immunomodulators (Immunity, Zdorov).

All medications are taken in a course, in accordance with the doctor’s prescription and under his supervision.

How to treat at home?

If a small tongue is swollen, in the arsenal of traditional medicine there are many effective recipes based on simple and affordable remedies that can be used at home. Despite the apparent harmlessness, folk remedies have a therapeutic effect and their use should be agreed with a doctor.

We suggest you familiarize yourself with Inflammation of the lymph nodes under the jaw: causes and treatment | City Clinical Hospital No. 1

For the treatment of swelling of the uvula, rinses have proven effective. Healing compositions must be used warm. Having put a small amount into your mouth, you need to throw your head back so that the liquid washes the farthest places of the pharynx.

Rinse products are prepared as follows: 2 tbsp. spoons of dry collection are poured with 2 glasses of water, brought to a boil and simmered over low heat for another 10 minutes. After the broth has infused and cooled completely, it is filtered.

Here are some recipes that have been tested by experience and guarantee a quick recovery:

• a mixture of chamomile and calendula flowers;
• raspberry leaves and branches;
• a mix of sage leaves, flowers and sprigs of thyme;
• crushed viburnum berries.

All these plants have powerful antibacterial, wound-healing and disinfectant effects. Also used for rinsing is an infusion of garlic and onion peels, which help reduce swelling and relieve inflammation:

Crush the garlic into a paste, combine with boiled water, then leave the mixture for 5 hours. Take the resulting elixir 1 tsp and dilute in a volume of 200 ml of warm water immediately before rinsing.

The washed onion peels are poured with boiling water and boiled for several minutes. The composition is ready for rinsing after it has been left for at least 4 hours.

Inhalation will help relieve swelling of the tongue in the throat, with the help of which medicinal steam directly affects the problem area and relieves inflammation.

For the procedure, water is brought to the point of steam formation, a healing ingredient is added to it and one breathes over the composition through the mouth and nose, using a diaper to create a closed space around the face.

At home, you can use special devices for aerosol irrigation - inhalers and nebulizers, which eliminate the possibility of accidental burns when handling boiling water.

Recommended for inhalation:

• decoctions of medicinal herbs;
• essential oils of fir, eucalyptus, rosemary;
• soda solutions with Kalanchoe juice;
• salt solutions.

In addition, home treatment includes a number of measures that are necessary for a quick recovery: maintaining a drinking regime and eating soft foods, limiting physical activity, quitting smoking and alcohol, as well as spicy and salty foods. Warm drinks made from rose hips, anise and linden tea will help restore the body's defenses.

Uvulitis is a potentially dangerous disease that interferes with normal breathing and poses a risk of suffocation. Only a timely visit to a doctor and compliance with all recommendations can ensure a quick and complete recovery, taking into account the complete exclusion of all provoking factors from the usual lifestyle.

both h1 and title are correct

How to help in this situation

Treatment methods for a swollen uvula depend on the culprit of this pathological situation. Of course, if you have a lump in your throat after drinking alcohol, which is accompanied by pain and swelling, you should immediately stop drinking alcohol. Further treatment will consist of the presence of accompanying signs indicating the presence or absence of diseases.

Drug therapy

Methods for treating swelling of the uvula directly depend on the pathology that the victim had to face. In particular, the following medications can be used:

In case of allergic reactions . If the main culprit of uvulitis is an allergy, it is necessary to immediately exclude contact with the irritant allergen. By the way, sometimes the palate hurts after drinking alcohol precisely because of intolerance to a certain alcoholic drink. To stabilize the condition, medications such as:

• Zyrtec;
• Cetrin;
• Aleron;
• Diazolin.

If you have allergic reactions that manifest themselves in this way, you should definitely take care of your health and treat this situation extremely responsibly. Indeed, with uvulitis of allergic origin, there is a high chance of anaphylactic shock or Quincke's edema . These situations already pose a direct threat to human life. Such manifestations are relieved by injection of Prednisolone or Epinephrine.

Anaphylactic shock is one of the dangerous complications of swelling of the uvula

Diseases . When a certain viral or bacterial pathology is diagnosed with swelling of the palatal tongue, the patient will have to take a course of prescribed medications:

• in case of viral origin of the disease, Arbidol is more often prescribed;
• To combat a bacterial infection, Amoxiclav or Azithromycin is prescribed.

When pustular formations form in the area of ​​the uvula, doctors resort to surgical removal. Fortunately, almost always the resulting growths are benign in nature. These are mainly cysts or polyps. Despite their safety, experts strongly recommend getting rid of them. Their complete removal helps relieve swelling, eliminates unpleasant symptoms and reduces the risk of various complications.

In the presence of polyps and cysts that formed as a result of swelling of the uvula, there is a chance of their degeneration into malignant formations. The risks of developing cancer are increased by alcohol consumption and smoking.

In case of severe pain syndromes, patients are also prescribed analgesics. How the therapy will proceed depends on the established diagnosis. The therapeutic course is developed individually, and medications are selected taking into account the clinical picture. Self-medication in this case is unacceptable. If time is lost and uvulitis already has a complicated form, the patient undergoes a tracheotomy. This is a procedure in which the trachea is opened and a special tube is subsequently installed to make breathing easier.

Help from traditional medicine

In the case when the swelling of the uvula does not have any serious pathological nature, then, along with the prescribed therapy, the use of healers’ recipes can also help. Swelling and inflammatory manifestations are relieved by regular gargling . To do this, it is recommended to use the following recipes:

1. Viburnum decoction. Steam dried viburnum berries (50 g) in a liter of boiling water, bring to a boil and simmer over low heat for 30–40 minutes. Strain the finished medicine. Use warm.
2. Infusion of sage and thyme. Take dry plants in equal proportions and steam the mass with hot water (200 ml). Bring to a boil and leave to steep for half an hour.
3. Chamomile and calendula decoction. To make a healing rinse, you need to use the flowers of the crops. Mix equal amounts of calendula and chamomile. Pour boiling water (600 ml) over dry raw materials (25 g). Steam over low heat for about 15–20 minutes, cool and use for treatment (after straining).

In addition to these plants, a healing rinse can also be made based on other crops that have anti-inflammatory properties. It can be:

• marigold;
• yarrow;
• wormwood;
• Echinacea purpurea;
• large plantain;
• common sage;
• medicinal lavender.

But, before testing the medicinal properties of these crops on yourself, you need to consult a specialist. After all, some of the herbs and plants have a number of contraindications and cannot be used in all cases. It is worth remembering that many plant crops can provoke allergies, which will only aggravate the condition and provoke unnecessary complications.

You can also use ready-made pharmaceutical herbal preparations for mouth rinsing.

If alcohol is the main culprit for the swelling of the uvula, you should immediately stop drinking alcohol and completely detoxify the body. During the recovery period, it is recommended to increase your drinking ration. And in the future, it is necessary to take a responsible approach to the choice of alcohol and consume it exclusively in small quantities, carefully listening to your well-being .

Decoctions and infusions for internal use

Decoctions and infusions that are suitable for internal use are considered quite useful. To prepare them you should use the following recipes:

1. Rosehip infusion. Take 20 dried berries, place them in a thermos and pour in boiling water. Leave overnight. Drink the product throughout the day.
2. Anise infusion. Take half a glass of anise, add 1 glass of water and cook for 20 minutes. Mix the strained product with 200 g of honey and 2 tablespoons of cognac. Bring to a boil and take 1 large spoon every half hour.
3. Raspberry decoction. Add 200 ml of boiling water to 20 g of berries and leave to brew. Drink 1.5 glasses twice a day.
4. St. John's wort tincture. Add 700 ml of vodka to 150 g of herb and leave for a week. Take 40 drops mixed with a glass of water.
5. Linden decoction. Add a glass of boiling water to 20 g of plant flowers and leave to steep for 20 minutes. Drink 1.5 glasses before bedtime.
6. Infusion of scepter barn. Pour 15 g of herb into 250 ml of boiling water and place in a steam bath for 20 minutes. Drink the finished product throughout the day, 1.5 tablespoons.

Now you know what the tongue in the throat is called. Uvulitis is a serious disorder that causes discomfort and can lead to dangerous consequences. To avoid this, you should consult a doctor in a timely manner.

And a little about secrets.

If you or your child are often sick and are treated with antibiotics alone, know that you are only treating the effect, not the cause.

So you simply “spare” money to pharmacies and pharmaceutical companies and get sick more often.

We invite you to read Lump on the gum: causes, symptoms, what if the ball on the gum hurts

STOP! Stop feeding someone you don't know. You just need to boost your immunity and you will forget what it’s like to be sick!

There is a way for this! Confirmed by E. Malysheva, A. Myasnikov and our readers! .

The treatment tactics for bacterial and fungal infections are completely different, therefore, if you find white spots on your tonsils in your throat, immediately seek help from an otolaryngologist.

If you constantly have redness in your throat, this may indicate a sore throat, pharyngitis or laryngitis. The pathology can be treated with drugs or.

If your throat is swollen, the reason lies in an abnormal process in the body. This condition may indicate various failures or violations. Most often, swelling is localized in the submucosal tissue.

Causes. A purulent abscess in the throat is often the result of an infection. In children, this problem often occurs in such cases.

Not an article, but some kind of shit-eating (((((

Liver

Many symptoms after heavy drinking are associated specifically with liver damage. Alcohol has a toxic effect on the organ, as a result of which individual tissues begin to die. In advanced cases, cirrhosis and hepatitis develop.

that the liver is not in order :

• pain in the right hypochondrium;
• bitter taste in the mouth (more often appears in the morning on an empty stomach);
• the appearance of a jaundiced skin tone;
• bloating;
• nausea (worsens after eating fatty foods).

If, along with the standard symptoms of a hangover after binge drinking, signs of liver pathology appear, you should consult a doctor as soon as possible. Delay is fraught with dangerous complications.

Causes of swollen uvula

In a normal state, people do not feel the soft palate and uvula. If certain disorders develop, there is a risk of inflammation. At the same time, the tongue in the throat swells, redness and pain occur.

Attempts to cope with discomfort by coughing do not improve the patient's condition. As a rule, this only increases pain and swelling of the soft palate. Symptoms of uvulitis increase during meals, prolonged coughing, and sneezing.

Individuals who have had their tonsils removed are prone to pathology. If you look in the throat when the disease appears, you will be able to see swelling of the uvula in the throat. Provoking factors include the following:

• infectious lesions of the oral cavity, nose and pharynx, which are associated with the activity of viruses and bacterial microorganisms;
• purulent inflammation of the teeth and jaws;
• chronic form of tonsillitis, sore throat;
• traumatic injuries and burns of the soft palate;
• fiber abscess;
• formations in the area of ​​the pharynx, pharynx and soft palate;
• allergy.

There are certain causes that are not a disease, but can lead to a problem. If the tongue in the throat has increased, it is worth analyzing the influence of the following factors:

• minor burns from hot foods or drinks;
• drinking too cold drinks;
• influence of irritating substances on the pharynx;
• the appearance of snoring at night;
• excessive alcohol consumption;
• active smoking;
• taking certain medications – captopril, enalapril.

What is a small tongue in the throat for?

ATTENTION! WE RECOMMEND

For the treatment and prevention of runny nose, sore throat, ARVI and influenza in children and adults, Elena Malysheva recommends the effective drug Immunity from Russian scientists. Thanks to its unique, and most importantly 100% natural composition, the drug is extremely effective in treating sore throats, colds and strengthening the immune system.

Reasons for the development of the disease

A disease during which the uvula swells is called uvulitis. The reasons for its occurrence can be completely varied.

Firstly, the problem can be caused by other diseases of the nasopharynx. Uvulitis does not appear every time. This usually occurs as a result of severe inflammatory processes and the spread of edema to the soft tissue of the palate. The patient’s greatly reduced immunity can contribute to the process.

The uvula may swell when:

• sore throat;
• tonsillitis;
• pharyngitis;
• rhinitis;
• diphtheria;
• the presence of specific infections: HIV, tuberculosis, actinomycosis, syphilis;
• inflammatory processes of the gums and oral mucosa: stomatitis, periodontitis;
• purulent infections of the oral cavity or pharynx.

Another reason for the development of uvulitis is allergies. In this case, the problem comes suddenly. It does not stop until the end of exposure to the allergen on the body. This point should not be overlooked by those patients who have previously encountered angioedema, urticaria, hay fever, and bronchial asthma.

The third group of reasons for the development of uvulitis is mechanical. These include:

• burns of the mucous membrane;
• prolonged exposure to too low temperatures;
• irritation from alcoholic drinks. tobacco and other substances;
• damage due to severe coughing or night snoring;
• mechanical damage from hard objects or food.

The fourth group of possible causes of uvulitis is the least common. This is the appearance of tumor formations. Therefore, during diagnosis and prescribing the correct treatment, this option should not be overlooked.

Alcoholic delirium is a dangerous symptom complex after binge drinking

Drinking alcohol for a long time and never experiencing delirium tremens is impossible. Sooner or later, any addict experiences all the horrors of this condition. You can recognize it by its symptoms:

• increasing level of anxiety;
• increased sweating;
• severe weakness;
• increased body temperature;
• blood pressure surges;
• tachycardia;
• involuntary trembling of the limbs.

A little later, hallucinations begin. A person cannot calm down or fall asleep. Due to strong excitement and uncontrollable actions, it becomes dangerous for those nearby.

Narcologists know of many cases where addicts, being in a state of “delirium tremens,” killed, robbed, attacked random passers-by, and attempted suicide. Delirium after binge drinking requires competent drug treatment and psychiatric treatment.

Binge drinking is a very big burden on the body. Even young and healthy people who abuse alcohol quickly turn into mentally ill and disabled people. Don't bring yourself to this state. If the craving for drinking has become irresistible, go through coding. Save your life!