Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics
Pharmacodynamics
Polivinox improves tissue restoration and healing, providing an additional anti-inflammatory effect. It also demonstrates local antimicrobial and enveloping effects.
Pharmacokinetics
The antiseptic effect is caused by the ability of the drug to dehydrate microbial cells, coagulating protein and thereby provoking the death of microbes. As a consequence, restoration occurs by replacing the area of necrosis with connective or specific tissue.
When used externally, it promotes epithelization, wound cleansing, and tissue regeneration.
The main symptoms of Vincent's stomatitis
The most common symptom is the presence of numerous ulcerations in the oral cavity: on the inside of the cheeks, lips, palate and other areas. Other manifestations may vary, depending on the degree of the disease.
Symptoms of mild ulcerative stomatitis:
- increased salivation;
- pain in the mouth, especially when palpating soft tissues;
- bleeding gums, especially when eating and brushing teeth;
- swelling of the gums.
Manifestations of ulcerative necrotic stomatitis of the middle stage.
- wounds with necrotic crusts;
- bleeding gums;
- unpleasant odor;
- pus secreted from periodontal pockets;
- enlarged and painful lymph nodes;
- muscle weakness and loss of strength;
- temperature increase;
- loss of appetite.
Symptoms of ulcerative stomatitis of complex stage.
- severe weakness;
- stomach ache;
- nausea;
- vomit;
- increased body temperature;
- deep ulcers that can reach the bone tissue.
If these symptoms appear, you must immediately consult a dentist! The disease is treated exclusively under the supervision of an experienced doctor - treatment at home can significantly aggravate the situation.
Instructions for use of Vinilin (Shostakovsky balm) (Method and dosage)
The drug is allowed to be used externally, orally and rectally.
Vinylin, instructions for use
Externally: ointment (with the drug in the composition), balm in pure form or in the form of oil solutions is applied to napkins and with their help the affected area is directly treated.
Orally Vinilin (Shostakovsky balm) is taken once a day 5 hours after an evening meal (a small dinner at 6 pm and medication at 11 pm are recommended):
- for peptic ulcers, take 1 teaspoon of liquid on the first day, in the subsequent days of treatment take 1 dessert spoon per day (the course of treatment averages 17–20 days);
- for gastritis with increased secretion and heartburn, it is recommended to take 1 teaspoon of liquid on the 1st day, and then 1 dessert spoon every other day for 10–12 days.
into the rectum (via a rectoscope ) at a time for 3–9 days.
Vinylin for stomatitis is used to treat ulcers, for which the balm is applied to a cotton swab and the affected area is treated with it up to three times a day. Within 30 minutes after such a procedure, it is forbidden to drink or eat.
Vinilin for sore throat
It is allowed to use the drug for sore throat , treating the throat with a Vinyl-soaked cloth up to 4 times a day. However, it is worth noting that the effectiveness of the described treatment has not been proven.
Contraindications for the drug Vinilin
- Children's age up to 14 years.
- Kidney and liver diseases.
- Individual intolerance to some components of the drug.
But very often dentists prescribe a balm for stomatitis for children who have not yet turned 14 years old. It is important that the child is not able to swallow the medicine. In addition, you need to carefully monitor the baby's condition: if you see the slightest rash, stop using the drug and show the child to the doctor.
Keep in mind that Vinilin can only eliminate the unpleasant manifestations of stomatitis; the causes of the development of the disease are hidden deeper. It is for this reason that you cannot treat with balm yourself. It is better to seek help from a dentist and pediatrician.
Features of use
Despite contraindications for the use of ointment before the age of 14, dentists often prescribe it for the treatment of stomatitis in children. You just need to follow the dosage and all the doctor’s recommendations.
The ointment should be used with extreme caution in children who are prone to allergies. In case of the slightest manifestation of an allergic reaction, you must stop using the drug, even if it copes well with the symptoms of the disease.
Often ointment is prescribed for the treatment of candidal stomatitis in infants. In this case, it is imperative to monitor the condition of the baby and follow the dosage.
Analogs
Level 4 ATC code matches: Naftalan oil
Suporon
Naftaderm
Hydrogen peroxide
Potassium permangantsovka
Iodoform
Pantocide
Diamond green
Ectericide
Salicylic-zinc paste
Elekasol
Salicylic-Zinc ointment
Formalin
Formagel
Aseptolin
Xeroform
Vitaon
Olazol
Formidron
Octenisept
Aekol, Actovegin, Solcoseryl, Dexpanthenol, Alantan Plus, Happyderm Forte.
Instructions
Vinilin balm is a drug with antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory effects.
The drug is famous for its enveloping ability, which has a beneficial effect on the healing of wound, burn and ulcer surfaces with a cleansing effect. In addition, the balm has the effect of local anesthesia. Instructions for the balm are included in the form of a leaflet and are briefly printed on the cardboard packaging.
Form, composition, packaging
The medicinal product in the form of Vinilin balm is a liquid, thick and viscous. The consistency is similar to ointment. The color is light yellow. The smell is sharp and specific. The drug does not dissolve in water. Alcohols (butyl, isoamyl), oils, ethyl ether, liquid paraffin and chloroform are excellent for mixing.
Left in the open air, the balm does not thicken or dry out.
The active substance is (vinyline) polyvinox.
The drug is dispensed in dark glass bottles of 100 or 50 grams, each in its own cardboard pack.
Large batches of bottles with balm, 50 grams each. placed in thick cardboard boxes of two, four, five, six, eight, ten or twelve dozen.
Storage period and conditions
The shelf life of the balm can be considered five years of storage in proper conditions. The drug package must be closed. The containment area is darkened. The optimal air temperature is 25 degrees.
Pharmacology
Shostakovsky's balm called Vinilin has an antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory and epithelial regenerating effect. Locally it has an enveloping effect.
The medicine dehydrates the microbial cell, having an antiseptic effect and coagulates the protein, which leads to the death of the pathogen. Being replaced by connective tissue, the necrotic area is restored.
When used externally, it epithelizes and regenerates tissue in the area of damage and cleanses wound surfaces.
Pharmacokinetics
The instructions do not contain information about the pharmacokinetic properties of the drug.
Price of Vinilin (Shostakovsky balm), where to buy
The price of Vinilin in a 50 g bottle in Russia is 190-220 rubles. In different regions of Russia, prices are almost the same, although in Chelyabinsk this form of the drug can be purchased for 155 rubles.
Vinyl in a 50 g bottle, which resembles an ointment in consistency and is often used for stomatitis, wounds, burns and other lesions in Ukraine, can be bought for an average of 28-35 hryvnia.
- Online pharmacies in RussiaRussia
- Online pharmacies in UkraineUkraine
ZdravCity
- Vinyline liquid for internal and external use bottle 50 g JSC Tatkhimfarmpreparaty
91 rub. order - Vinyline liquid d/v. and adv. approx. fl 100g No. 1AO Tatkhimfarmpreparaty
RUB 152 order
- Vinyl liquid for outside approx. 100gJSC Usolye-Sibirsky Chemical Pharmaceutical Plant
RUB 143 order
- Vinyl liquid for external application, approx. 50 g, JSC "Usolye-Sibirsky Chemical Pharmaceutical Plant"
87 RUR order
- Vinilin (Shostakovsky balm) 100g Tula Pharmaceutical Factory LLC
RUB 153 order
Pharmacy Dialogue
- Vinilin (flask 50g) Tula FF
104 rub. order
- Vinylin (bottle 100g) Ivanovskaya farm. f-ka.
162 RUR order
- Vinilin (flask 100g) Tula FF
RUB 151 order
- Vinilin (flask 50g) Khimreaktivkomplekt plant
103 rub. order
- Vinilin (flask 50g) Usolye-Sibirsky Chemical Physics Complex
62 RUR order
show more
Pharmacy24
- Vinyline 100 g (Shostakovsky balm) solution PAT "Vitamin" Ukraine
95 UAH.order - Vinyl balm Shostakovsky 50 g PAT "Vitamin" Ukraine
52 UAH order
Properties and release form
Vinyl is a viscous, thick liquid with a peculiar aroma. The balm has a light yellow tint. It is insoluble in water, but is miscible with chloroform, ether, liquid paraffin, ethyl alcohol and oil. Vinyl will not dry out or thicken when exposed to air.
The product is available in dark bottles of 50 g and 100 g. They are packaged in cardboard boxes and supplied with instructions. The drug is available in the form of gelatin capsules.
Treatment
During periods of moderate to mild exacerbation, outpatient treatment is indicated for patients. It includes a diet (No. 4-a in medical terminology), when reducing the inflammatory process, diet No. 4-b is recommended, and during remission - No. 4c, and finally - a simple diet. If the exacerbation is too severe, the patient may be “fed” through a vein.
The main medications prescribed for colitis
– these are drugs of the 5-aminosalicylic acid group (mesalazine and sulfasalazine). They provide an anti-inflammatory effect and heal the inflamed mucous membrane of the colon. But, it should be remembered that sulfasalazine has more side effects than mesalazine.
Hormonal drugs
prescribed if the previous treatment option was ineffective.
Biological drugs
such as Remicade and Humira, the doctor prescribes for hormone-resistant forms of colitis.
