Prosthetics: everything you need to know


In modern dentistry, many different methods are used to restore the dentition in case of partial or complete loss of its units. The choice of technology depends, in particular, on the timing of dental prosthetics. The difference in the duration of treatment can be up to several months, depending on how soon and how high-quality the patient wants to get.

Timing of prosthetics on implants

If the patient chose implantation to restore teeth, the final stage may occur in six months or longer. This is due to the fact that before the installation of prostheses you have to undergo several procedures and operations. In particular, when using the classical technique, before obtaining the final result it is necessary:

  • insert artificial roots into the jaw - implants;
  • wait until the rods are overgrown with bone tissue and stabilized;
  • undergo the second surgical stage of implantation to install the former;
  • after two weeks, install the abutment and take impressions to make the crown;
  • do a fitting and, if necessary, correction of the prosthesis.

After all these manipulations, the time comes to install a permanent artificial tooth. The general time frame for prosthetics, including implantation, in this case can range from four to seven months.

Cost of removable dentures in Moscow

As dental practice demonstrates, removable dentures in Moscow are the most inexpensive. Also, removable dentures are officially included in the national compulsory health insurance program, and as a result, installing a removable denture is not at all expensive.

What affects the final cost of a removable denture?

  • Type of base material chosen for a removable denture - after studying the price lists, you will be convinced that nylon options have a higher price than acrylic ones;
  • The format for obtaining a plaster model of the jaw is in an occluder (a device that fixes the location of the model in central occlusion) or an articulator (a device that imitates the mechanism of operation of the mandibular joint). Models made using an articulator are slightly more expensive.
  • Quality and quantity of dental art (teeth made of metal-ceramics, plastic, etc. are available to choose from).
  • The level of qualification of the attending dentist who plans prosthetics and installs a removable denture;
  • Level and authority of the dental clinic;
  • Possible discounts, bonus programs for removable dentures. For regular clients, the clinic can make promotional offers on removable dentures.

The approximate price for removable acrylic dentures in Moscow is from ten thousand rubles.

The estimated cost of a removable denture in Moscow (nylon) is from twenty-two thousand rubles.

Dentistry "Zuub" specializes in dental prosthetics. We offer you inexpensive and high-quality removable dentures of all types (“butterflies”, complete, as well as single and partial).

Prosthetics in complex cases

The duration of treatment, or rather the timing of prosthetics, may increase even more if additional surgical procedures are necessary. For example, to install a crown or bridge on implants, bone tissue augmentation may be necessary, since its volume is not enough for the full “implantation” of a titanium root. In some clinical situations, it is also necessary to perform gum grafting, which requires additional time.

It is sometimes possible to install a prosthesis in such difficult conditions only after a year. This is due to the fact that you first have to wait until the bone material takes root. Then install the implant and allocate time for osseointegration (overgrowth of the rod with bone tissue). And only then will the production of the prosthetic structure begin. It is impossible to speed up treatment in such situations due to certain biological “laws” that no dentist can change. The fusion of bone tissue particles requires a certain time and this must be accepted and taken into account.

The beauty of your smile is in our hands

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Time frames for manufacturing and installation of prostheses based on natural teeth

The choice of simpler prosthetic methods is usually explained by the desire to reduce the cost of treatment, as well as install crowns or bridges as quickly as possible. In this case, new teeth can be obtained in just a few days or a couple of weeks. This is exactly what is required to:

  • treat, depulpate and prepare supporting units;
  • take impressions, on the basis of which a crown or bridge will be made in the laboratory;
  • try on and adjust the new design;
  • install the prosthesis on the stump of the abutment tooth.

Modern progressive methods make it possible to restore a damaged tooth in one day. We are talking about using computer technology to design and manufacture a prosthesis in just a few hours, right in the dentist’s office. Such a crown is machined with high precision in a special milling machine, after which it undergoes finishing processing and is installed on the abutment tooth.

Repair of dentures

They try to make dentures durable and wear-resistant. Such that they can withstand prolonged mechanical stress and not break. Despite this, sometimes even the best quality prostheses break. The worst thing is when their base cracks.

The causes of breakdowns can be very diverse:

  • Poor quality. The most common reason. The design may break because it was made incorrectly, from low-quality materials or without meeting technological requirements.
  • Loose fit to the gum. If the denture does not fit well to the gum, this leads to its loosening, which can also cause breakage.
  • Loss of an abutment tooth A denture may become unusable if the abutment tooth that supported the structure falls out. The dental unit may develop defects or cracks.
  • Incorrect use of the prosthesis. In addition to manufacturing errors, the cause of failure can be the incorrect use of this installation. It may be subject to too much stress or mechanical stress.
  • Lack of proper care. The oral cavity after prosthetics requires careful care. Neglecting basic hygiene rules can lead to the structure becoming unusable.

In addition, the service life of the prosthesis may simply end. After a certain period has expired, another should be done.

Breakage very often leads to the fact that the prosthesis can no longer be used. But there are also cases when you can limit yourself to repairs. A minor breakdown in a metal-ceramic installation can be fixed in one day.

To repair and solve the problem, you should seek help from a dental technician. He is the one who knows how to fix this or that structure. For repairs, he uses special substances and resins that can glue the damaged prosthesis and it will be like new. If a tooth falls off from the nylon structure, the technician can make a new one and restore the integrity of the denture.

Repairs begin with cleaning. First, the entire structure must be cleaned of dirt. Next comes the damage assessment. If they are not serious, you can use glue; more complex cases require more thorough repairs. If the denture has changed color, it can be easily corrected and soon your smile will shine again.

Some people believe that they can do the repairs themselves, but without proper education and materials, you can ruin the prosthesis and even harm your health. The work of repairing damaged structures should be left to a specialist. After all, he uses a special glue that does not harm the body, and you cannot use it at home.

If the denture is not repaired correctly, parts may break off. This could cause serious injury. Therefore, it is better to entrust repairs to a professional.

Terms of removable prosthetics

The manufacture of removable structures also requires some time. First, the dentist takes impressions of the jaws and sends them to the laboratory. Then it takes two to three days to make the models, after which the first fitting is carried out. About three to five more working days are required to produce the future prosthesis. After trying it on and fitting it takes about a week. The patient then tries on the design again and, if necessary, adjustments are made again. Thus, the production of removable orthopedic structures takes an average of three weeks.

Which removable dentures are best?

Each of the dentures has its own competitive features, advantages and nuances:

  • It is believed that nylon removable dentures are more comfortable for patients to wear, they are soft, bend well, and do not provoke allergies and irritation;
  • if dropped on a hard surface, the base of nylon removable dentures will not be damaged, but acrylic analogues risk cracking;
  • Also, acrylic dentures are much more durable, they are better fixed to the mucous membrane of the human oral cavity.

Each person may have personal characteristics in adapting the prosthesis. Thus, at the stage of planning prosthetics, a person does not yet know whether he will be satisfied with the aesthetics and quality of chewing food with the help of an installed removable denture. The listed factors are individual - everything comes in comparison and after some time, until the final adaptation to the removable denture occurs.

Of course, removable dentures are not as comfortable as dental implants and permanent bridges, but the latter two options are much more expensive. For older people, removable dentures are a reasonable and affordable solution to the problem of completely missing teeth.

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