Chronic tonsillitis, mucus running down the back of the throat

People often experience a lump in the throat. Everyone has experienced this feeling at least once in their life. The feeling of a lump in the throat most often occurs without physical reasons, after experiencing stress. At some point, you notice that something is bothering your throat or starting to feel sore.

For some people, this feeling remains for a long time and even begins to cause discomfort when swallowing. In this case, other accompanying symptoms may occur, for example, sleep disturbances, increased levels of anxiety, decreased mood, etc. But there is no need to rush to conclusions and think about the presence of some complex, incurable disease or physical damage.

In the vast majority of cases, this feeling has psychological roots, and treating a lump in the throat is not difficult and responds well to therapy. However, in advanced cases, when it is not treated correctly or the process is prolonged or untreated for a long time, complications develop. Therefore, in order to undergo high-quality therapy and get rid of a lump in the throat, it is necessary to undergo a psychological differential diagnosis.

We carry out full differential diagnosis and treatment, which is completely successful in more than 90% of cases. There are many different options for disruption of higher nervous activity and the formation of sensations of a lump in the throat.

Our slogan is from quality diagnosis to complete recovery!

Find out what may be causing that lump in your throat! When is a complex disorder likely to occur? What to do when you feel a lump in your throat?

What can cause a lump in the throat?

The sensation of a lump in the throat occurs as a result of the occurrence of any disease. However, the most common cases are when a lump in the throat is felt after suffering stress or experiences. The feeling of having a lump in the larynx, if associated with psychological reasons, does not pose a health risk. It is not uncommon for this feeling to go away on its own within ten days or a week. However, when this sensation occurs, discomfort often occurs. Depending on individual characteristics, this inconvenience may be felt in different ways. Incorrect identification of the causes and ignorance of the factors that form this sensation often leads to serious consequences and speculation.

How does a lump in your throat feel?

  • lump in throat while eating or after eating;
  • sensation of a lump in the larynx throughout the day;
  • sore throat and feeling that something is bothering you;
  • a lump in the throat seems to interfere with breathing, which often leads to panic;
  • a burning sensation or other unpleasant feeling appears in the throat area.

More than 90% of complaints about a lump in the throat are due to so-called psychogenic causes. This symptomatology is often associated with high psycho-emotional or psychophysical overload. In the modern world, we encounter such overloads every day, often several times a day. At work, in transport, in shops, at home. But this feeling does not appear for everyone. Why does this happen and why doesn’t it happen to everyone?

This phenomenon has been well studied, and a competent doctor will always be able to correctly understand and provide assistance, independently or refer you to a specialized specialist. Conditions in which this feeling may appear can occur in both men and women of any age. However, people of the most productive, working age are the most vulnerable. In people between 25 and 50 years of age, these complaints are most common.

Causes of mucus accumulation in the throat in adults

The mucus in the nose serves as a kind of shield that protects the mucous membrane from various types of damage. This could be dust, dirt and other small particles. This mucus can also be thick, but in moderation. It envelops the mucous membrane and prevents harmful substances from contacting it.

But everything is not always so wonderful, and often a large accumulation of snot is a cause for concern, as it is a symptom of a certain disease. In order to accurately understand the reason for the accumulation of mucus, as well as why mucus flows from the nasopharynx into the throat, often with bitter-tasting blood, it is necessary to consider its types.

By the color of mucus accumulation in the nasopharynx, the disease can be identified and a diagnosis made.

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Collection of white snot

When natural-colored mucus accumulates in the nasopharynx of an adult, sometimes in the morning, doctors unanimously confirm the presence of a cold. When a runny nose occurs due to hypothermia, mucus first comes out with a liquid consistency, and only then becomes viscous. At the initial stage of a cold, which is characterized by a runny nose, thick, whitish mucus is released. If the disease is advanced or the treatment was incorrect, the snot becomes yellow or even green.

The most unpleasant thing is when the mucus is not swallowed and flows along the back wall. There is a feeling that something is constantly tickling in the throat, while expectoration is impossible.

At the provided link you can find information about how to treat purulent sore throat in adults.

Viscous mucus may indicate that an allergic reaction has started in the nasopharynx. It can be caused by irritants entering the nasal cavity. This phenomenon is considered normal, since the allergen affects the mucous membrane. As a result, it begins to actively produce mucin proteins, thanks to which it is possible to create a kind of protective shield.

Where does the green clot come from?

If, while blowing your nose, you see green snot coming out of your nose, sometimes in the form of a lump, then this is a clear sign of chronic ailments in the body (pneumonia or bronchi). The body actively fights infections, as a result of which the immune system secretes a special component that gives the mucus its color. Very often, green snot indicates the presence of advanced rhinitis, as well as the body’s successful fight against the virus. During such a fight, all pathogenic microorganisms die, and the body returns to its usual rhythm. Read about the treatment of green snot in children here.

When does a lump in the throat appear?

The modern world constantly requires high mental and energy costs from a person. However, our nervous system, just like other organs, requires various types of rest. But the intensity of life does not always and does not allow everyone to pause and give the necessary rest. We try to do everything everywhere and in time. We often eat incorrectly or insufficiently, disrupt our biological rhythm, and do not have enough time to sleep. It is not uncommon for all this to be aggravated by the consumption of alcohol, energy drinks, other psychoactive substances, and even smoking regular tobacco.

Due to all these factors that accumulate over a period of time, at some point the nervous system becomes especially vulnerable. At such moments, not even a high psychological load or some chemical factor (for example, not even a large dose of alcohol) can “break” the normal, biological metabolic process of the brain. This may coincide with a spasm of the throat muscles, which many times could pass without a trace or go unnoticed. But, at this moment of breakdown of the nervous system, this spasm is recorded and “remembered” by it as a “pathology”. It is from this moment that a person begins to fixate his attention on the sensation of a lump in the throat, and the nervous system creates a “ghost” of the lump. And since all this is associated with a violation of the metabolic processes of the brain and is recorded in disturbances in the transmission of information, the sensation of a lump in the throat is not only recorded by consciousness, but also begins to progress, causing a lot of inconvenience.

When to see a doctor

It is important to know that the psychogenic causes of a lump in the throat are not dangerous to the physical condition. However, this does not mean that no complications will occur and there is no need to consult a doctor. This feeling itself rarely goes away. If the feeling of a lump in the throat does not have real somatic reasons and does not go away within 2-5 days, then we recommend that you consult a psychotherapist after this period.

We recommend seeing your GP on the day this feeling starts, but no later than the next day. This is due to the fact that such symptoms can accompany some truly dangerous diseases.

The main reason for this is that emergency medical attention may be required. Situations are especially dangerous if swelling, some kind of tumor, pain in the throat or chest, difficulty breathing, difficulty swallowing appears within a short time. This may be a sign of a more serious problem. The doctor will refer you to a specialized specialist; additional hardware or laboratory tests may be needed.

However, if the studies do not show anything significant or acute, then this means that the cause is psychogenic and you need to go to a psychotherapist or psychiatrist. It is necessary to exclude the possibility of somatic diseases.

Another, no less significant reason is that the sensation of a lump in the throat is only a signal from your body about the onset of a problem with the nervous system. If a person does not receive full medical care in a short time, the breakdown of the nervous system begins to progress. Complications begin to form and symptoms such as depression, anxiety, fears, obsessive thoughts and others may gradually begin to appear. To avoid complications, you need to contact a good psychotherapist or psychiatrist as soon as possible.

Stages

A runny nose, which occurs due to constant exposure to irritants on the nasal mucosa, is divided into 4 stages. They are the same for adults and children. The easiest way to solve a problem is in the first 2 stages of its development. With seasonal allergic rhinitis, progression of the disease and changes in the condition of the mucous membrane are not observed.

1. Vasotic stage. In this condition, in addition to the secretion of clear mucus, periodic nasal congestion is noted, which goes away on its own without vasoconstrictor drugs within a few minutes, and less often - 2 hours. At this point, the patient is more concerned about congestion rather than watery mucus.

2. Vasodilation is the second stage of development of allergic rhinitis, which is characterized by the appearance of a larger volume of mucus and periodic congestion, which cannot be eliminated without drops with a vasoconstrictor effect.

3. Chronic swelling of the mucous membrane is the third stage, during which reversible changes in the mucous membrane occur. Mucus discharge becomes abundant, it is no longer only watery, but often opaque, of medium thickness, whitish. Nasal congestion is permanent and can be relieved with vasoconstrictor medications only temporarily.

4. Hyperplasia of the mucosa. The last stage of the disease, when, in addition to the constant copious secretion of mucus, a change in the mucous membrane appears, representing its growth. Treatment is surgical, in which the overgrown mucosa is removed.

After examining the patient and rhinoscopy, the doctor can determine the stage of the disease before carrying out other diagnostic measures.

Lump in throat treatment

Treatment for a lump in the throat is not always straightforward or typical. The form of nervous system breakdown and the individual characteristics of each person do not imply standards. Accordingly, treatment cannot have standards and typical techniques for different people.

Therefore, therapy in our clinic is selected only individually, and standard techniques are adapted to each individual. The general therapeutic regimen can be defined as complex therapy.

How to treat a feeling of a lump in the throat

  • Neurometabolic therapy;
  • Psychotherapy;
  • Diet, depending on severity;
  • Individual daily routine;
  • Additional techniques are possible (individually).

Our individual therapy always ends in complete victory over the problem. We help you get rid of the lump in your throat forever. However, if a person does not follow our doctor’s recommendations and violates the regimen or has not completed the entire therapeutic course, the treatment will be less effective and the sensation may return.

Possible risks

Due to the fact that these sensations are formed as a result of a breakdown of higher nervous activity, this leads to more profound changes. The feeling of a lump in the throat is only the first symptom of the formation of the disease. It is at the onset of the disease that it is easiest to stop and completely cure. Remember that no disease, neither mental nor somatic, stands still. Any disease will continue to develop until it is stopped. Only a complete and correct therapeutic program can stop progress and cure a person. Self-help or self-medication, or incorrect treatment, are dangerous and cause complications. Complications related to the psychogenic causes of the formation of the sensation of a lump in the throat include the following mental states.

Complications of feeling a lump in the throat

  • Depression;
  • Anxiety disorders;
  • Panic attacks;
  • Intrusive thoughts;
  • Neuroses;
  • Phobias;
  • Substance addiction;
  • Psychosomatic disorders;
  • Sexual dysfunctions;
  • Aggression and personality disorders;
  • Other mental states.

There is no need to endure or be afraid to see a psychotherapist or psychiatrist. We provide treatment on an anonymous basis. You can always contact us anonymously and your data will not be passed on to third parties or government medical institutions. We guarantee your safety.

However, do not forget that complaints about a lump in the throat in 10% of cases are associated with possible physical changes. Such as neck injuries or somatic diseases.

Differences between a runny nose due to irritants and a cold

Some patients confuse colds with rhinitis and a runny nose, which appears due to the action of irritants on the nasal mucosa. As a result, the disease is treated incorrectly and this causes the condition to worsen. If you cannot independently determine the cause of excessive mucous discharge from the nose, a mandatory visit to an ENT specialist is required. The doctor will be able to identify why the nose is running and prescribe therapy that will be effective in a particular case.

A runny nose, which is caused by an irritant, is characterized by the presence of the following manifestations, which do not occur with the cold form:

  • unexpected development - it is not preceded by general malaise or headache;
  • intense itching and burning – felt especially strongly in the back of the nasal passages;
  • paroxysmal sneezing – not very strong, but can be prolonged;
  • swelling of the eyelids;
  • secretion of a large amount of transparent mucus (extremely white), which looks more like water. When you have a cold, the mucus is yellow and thicker.

With all these manifestations of the disease, it is necessary to contact an allergist, and not an otolaryngologist. You should not expect that the problem will go away on its own and will not arise again. If therapy is not carried out, mucous discharge will be repeated over and over again at the slightest appearance of an irritant.

Physical causes of a lump in the throat

  • Impact to the neck, injury;
  • Entry of a foreign body;
  • Diseases of the trachea or esophagus;
  • Inflammatory processes in the larynx and oral cavity;
  • Stomach diseases;
  • Cardiovascular diseases;
  • Infections;
  • Thyroid disease;
  • Other somatic disorders.

Where to begin

In this regard, we recommend that you first try to independently differentiate possible changes in your body. Think about whether you have chronic diseases or possible injuries. Go to a specialized specialist. If no acute life-threatening conditions are found, be sure to visit a psychotherapist or psychiatrist.

This is due to the fact that very few doctors are able to determine the psychogenic cause of the feeling of a lump in the throat and will look for a somatic cause of the disorder. Incorrect therapy will create conditions for the further development of nervous system disorders and complications will begin to form. In this case, treating a lump in the throat will be significantly more difficult.

The faster you find the true cause of the lump in the throat, the faster, better and cheaper it will be to get rid of the problem. And most importantly, it will help improve the quality of your life.

Call and make an appointment with our specialists!

Symptoms of tonsillitis

Exacerbation of chronic tonsillitis or the development of acute inflammation is accompanied by the following symptoms.

  • Discomfort or pain in the throat that gets worse when swallowing, sometimes radiating into the ear
  • Tingling, burning in the tonsils, dryness and sensation of a foreign body in the throat
  • Increase in body temperature, sometimes significantly (up to 39-40°C), sometimes tonsillitis occurs without fever
  • Unpleasant putrid odor from the mouth
  • Intrusive dry cough
  • Enlarged regional lymph nodes
  • The development of purulent inflammation can cause nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and cramps.
  • General deterioration in health: weakness, pain in muscles and joints, headaches, increased sweating, fatigue, decreased performance.

Exacerbation of chronic tonsillitis occurs annually (up to 2-3 times a year). Constant relapses of the disease can provoke the development of serious complications: tonsil abscess, sepsis, as well as transfer of purulent inflammation to other organs: sinusitis, otitis media, mastoiditis, meningitis, pneumonia. Purulent inflammation of the palatine tonsils often contributes to the development of serious and dangerous complications - rheumatism, polyarthritis, glumerulonephritis, acquired heart disease, inflammation of the cardiac membranes, etc.

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